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Prevention of carbohydrate metabolism disorders in rats by florotannins complex of the marine brown alga Sargassum pallidum under acute alcohol impact

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1. Title Title of document Prevention of carbohydrate metabolism disorders in rats by florotannins complex of the marine brown alga Sargassum pallidum under acute alcohol impact
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country V. G. Sprygin; V.I. Il’ichev Pacific Oceanological Institute. FEB RAS; Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country S. E. Fomenko; V.I. Il’ichev Pacific Oceanological Institute. FEB RAS; Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country N. F. Kushnerova; V.I. Il’ichev Pacific Oceanological Institute. FEB RAS; Russian Federation
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) florotannins; Sargassum pallidum; ethanol; carbohydrate metabolism; alcohol intoxication; prevention
4. Description Abstract

It is shown that the complex of florotannins isolated from the marine brown alga Sargassum pallidum protects the pool of the oxidized form of NAD+-NADP+ from depletion during acute alcohol impact. Restoration of NAD+/NADH ratio provided preservation of redox potential in liver, necessary level of oxidized forms of metabolites of lactate dehydrogenase and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase shuttle cycles for maintenance of reactions of aerobic glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, pentose phosphate cycle, promoted prevention of tissue hypoxia and normalization of blood glucose level. This provides a basis for recommending the use of florotannin complexes as a prophylactic agent to attenuate the toxic effects of ethanol.

5. Publisher Organizing agency, location The Russian Academy of Sciences
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (124022100077-0)
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 15.04.2025
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type Research Article
9. Format File format
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://j-morphology.com/1026-3470/article/view/682109
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.31857/S1026347025020025
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Izvestiâ Akademii nauk. Rossijskaâ akademiâ nauk. Seriâ biologičeskaâ; No 2 (2025)
12. Language English=en ru
13. Relation Supp. Files Fig. 1. IR spectrum of the phlorotannin fraction from the marine brown alga Sargassum pallidum. (202KB)
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2025 Russian Academy of Sciences