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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Morphology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Morphology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Морфология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1026-3543</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-2556</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">398754</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/morph.398754</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE FATTY TISSUE AFTER A SINGLE EXPOSURE TO THE ULTRASOUND</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ЖИРОВОЙ ТКАНИ ПОСЛЕ ОДНОКРАТНОГО УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОГО ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maiborodin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майбородин</surname><given-names>Игорь Валентинович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Центр новых медицинских технологий</p></bio><email>imai@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleimanov</surname><given-names>R. Kh.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманов</surname><given-names>Рустам Ханалиевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра анатомии человека топографической анатомии и оперативной хирургии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>Сергей Анатольевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра лучевой диагностики</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maiborodin</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майбородин</surname><given-names>Игорь Игоревич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Центр новых медицинских технологий</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RAMS Siberian Branch Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины СО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кыргызско-Российский славянский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kyrgyz State Medical Institute for Retraining and Professional Development</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кыргызский государственный медицинский институт переподготовки и повышения квалификации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>145</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 145, NO2 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 145, №2 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-05-09"><day>09</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://j-morphology.com/1026-3543/article/view/398754">https://j-morphology.com/1026-3543/article/view/398754</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The morphological changes in the fatty tissue of the posterior surface of knee joint were studied in rats (n=96) using the method of light microscopy 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 days after a single ultrasonic exposure of various duration (5, 10, 20 min)) in a diagnostic mode. This exposure resulted in hyperemia, lymphostasis and increase of vascular permeability. The degree of changes was found to increase in proportion to the duration of exposure. All the changes detected were reversible, and the majority of them disappeared within 1-2 days. During the practical application, it is necessary to take into account the possibility the induction of cell and tissue damage during the ultrasonographic examinations. Development and application of the measures directed to decrease the edema and to stabilize the vascular wall both during the ultrasonography and immediately after it are expedient. Ultrasonography should be performed only when there are significant medical indications, and to receive the required diagnostic information, the lowest power of the device should be used.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Методом световой микроскопии изучены морфологические изменения в жировой ткани задней поверхности коленного сустава у крыс (n=96) через 1, 2, 3, 4 и 5 сут после однократного ультразвукового воздействия различной продолжительности (5, 10, 20 мин) в диагностическом режиме. Такое воздействие приводит к гиперемии, лимфостазу и увеличению сосудистой проницаемости. Выраженность изменений нарастает по мере увеличения длительности воздействия. Все обнаруженные изменения являются обратимыми, и большинство из них исчезают в течение 1-2 сут. В практической деятельности следует учитывать возможность развития повреждений клеток и тканей при проведении ультразвукового исследования (УЗИ). Целесообразны разработка и применение мероприятий, направленных на снижение отека и стабилизацию сосудистой стенки как во время самой процедуры УЗИ, так и сразу после нее. УЗИ должно быть выполнено только при наличии действительных медицинских показаний, причем для получения необходимой диагностической информации должна быть использована самая низкая мощность аппарата.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fatty tissue</kwd><kwd>exposure to the ultrasound</kwd><kwd>hyperemia</kwd><kwd>lymphostasis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>воздействие ультразвуком</kwd><kwd>гиперемия</kwd><kwd>лимфостаз</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Кузин М. И. и Костюченок Б. М. Раны и раневая инфекция: Руководство для врачей. М., Медицина, 1990.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Миллер Э., Хилл К., Бэмбер Дж. и др. 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