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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Morphology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Morphology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Морфология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1026-3543</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-2556</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">398847</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/morph.398847</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">LAMINAR LOCATION OF NEURONS PROVIDING INTERHEMISPHERIC CONNECTIONS IN THE VISUAL CORTEX IN CATS WITH IMPAIRMENTS OF BINOCULAR VISION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПОСЛОЙНАЯ ЛОКАЛИЗАЦИЯ НЕЙРОНОВ, ОБЕСПЕЧИВАЮЩИХ МЕЖПОЛУШАРНЫЕ СВЯЗИ, В ЗРИТЕЛЬНОЙ КОРЕ КОШКИ ПРИ НАРУШЕНИИ БИНОКУЛЯРНОГО ЗРЕНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Toporova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Топорова</surname><given-names>София Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory of Neuromorphology and Laboratory of Physiology of Vision</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория нейроморфологии и лаборатория физиологии зрения</p></bio><email>sntoporova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shkorbatova</surname><given-names>P. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шкорбатова</surname><given-names>Полина Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory of Neuromorphology and Laboratory of Physiology of Vision</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория нейроморфологии и лаборатория физиологии зрения</p></bio><email>polinavet@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseyenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеенко</surname><given-names>Светлана Валентиновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laboratory of Neuromorphology and Laboratory of Physiology of Vision</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>лаборатория нейроморфологии и лаборатория физиологии зрения</p></bio><email>binocularity@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RAS I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физиологии им. И. П. Павлова РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>147</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 147, NO2 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 147, №2 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-05-09"><day>09</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://j-morphology.com/1026-3543/article/view/398847">https://j-morphology.com/1026-3543/article/view/398847</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The distribution of callosal cells in the visual cortical layers of intact cats (n=7) and cats with experimentally induced strabismus (n=10) and monocular deprivation (n=5) was studied after microiontophoretic injection of horseradish peroxidase into the ocular-dominance columns in areas 17, 18 and the transition zone 17/18. It was found that in cats with impaired binocular vision, the callosal cells were located deeper in layers of II/III, and higher - in layer IV, as compared to those in intact cats. Also in cats with impaired binocular vision, the proportion of callosal cells in layer IV was increased, while in layers II/III it was reduced as compared to intact cats. The most pronounced changes were noted in monocular deprived animals. These findings suggest an important role of sensory input in the formation of the callosal neurons layer distribution.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изучено распределение каллозальных нейронов в слоях коры у интактных (n=7) и подопытных кошек с экспериментально вызванным косоглазием (n=10) и монокулярной депривацией (n=5) после микроионофоретического введения пероксидазы хрена в глазодоминантные колонки полей 17, 18 и переходной зоны 17/18. Обнаружено, что у кошек с нарушениями бинокулярного зрения каллозальные нейроны расположены в слое II/III глубже, а в слое IV выше, чем у интактных кошек. Кроме того, у кошек с нарушениями бинокулярного зрения доля каллозальных нейронов в слое IV возрастает, а в слое II/III - уменьшается по сравнению с таковой у интактных кошек. Эти изменения наиболее выражены при монокулярной депривации. Полученные данные указывают на важную роль сенсорной информации в формировании послойного распределения каллозальных нейронов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>visual cortex</kwd><kwd>interhemispheric connections</kwd><kwd>strabismus</kwd><kwd>monocular deprivation</kwd><kwd>cat</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зрительная кора</kwd><kwd>межполушарные связи</kwd><kwd>косоглазие</kwd><kwd>монокулярная депривация</kwd><kwd>кошка</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Алексеенко С. В., Шкорбатова П. 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