MorphologyMorphologyМорфология1026-35432949-2556Eco-Vector39922910.17816/morph.399229ArticlesСтатьиSkin melanocytesМеланоциты кожиALEKSEEVA GАЛЕКСЕЕВА Г

Медицинский институт Орловского государственного университета; Фармацевтическое научно-производственное предприятие «Ретиноиды»

banin@retinoids.ruBANINV VБАНИНВ В

Медицинский институт Орловского государственного университета; Фармацевтическое научно-производственное предприятие «Ретиноиды»

banin@retinoids.ruNOZDRINV IНОЗДРИНВ И

Медицинский институт Орловского государственного университета; Фармацевтическое научно-производственное предприятие «Ретиноиды»

banin@retinoids.ruALEKSEYEVA G

"Retinoids" Pharmaceutical Scientific-Production Enterprise; University Medical Institute

BANINV V

"Retinoids" Pharmaceutical Scientific-Production Enterprise; University Medical Institute

NOZDRINV I

"Retinoids" Pharmaceutical Scientific-Production Enterprise; University Medical Institute

Медицинский институт Орловского государственного университетаФармацевтическое научно-производственное предприятие «Ретиноиды»Медицинский институт Орловского государственного университетаФармацевтическое научно-производственное предприятие «Ретиноиды»"Retinoids" Pharmaceutical Scientific-Production EnterpriseМедицинский институт Орловского государственного университетаUniversity Medical InstituteUniversity Medical Institute"Retinoids" Pharmaceutical Scientific-Production EnterpriseUniversity Medical Institute151120091365NO5 (2009)№5 (2009)818909052023Copyright ©; 2009, Eco-VectorCopyright ©; 2009, Эко-Вектор2009Eco-VectorЭко-Векторhttps://j-morphology.com/1026-3543/article/view/399229

This review summarises current data on the origin, structure and functions of skin melanocytes. Methods of melanocyte identification, including the immunohistochemical ones, are presented. Cellular mechanisms of melanosome formation, their transfer from melanocytes to keratinocytes and the problems of melanogenesis control in humans, are discussed.

В обзоре отражены современные представления о происхождении, строении и функции меланоцитов кожи. Работа содержит сведения о способах их идентификации, в том числе методами иммуногистохимии. Обсуждены механизмы формирования меланосом, их переноса от меланоцитов к кератиноцитам, а также вопросы регуляции меланогенеза у человека.

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