EXTREME SUBSTANTIATION OF INCREASE OF EFFICIENCY OF PASSAGE OF DRUGS INTO THE CAVITY OF THE KNEE JOINT IN DISEASE

Аннотация

Полный текст

Background. One of the methods of treatment and diagnosis of diseases of the knee is a method in which the introduction of a needle in the knee cavity is used. Aim. The disadvantage of this method of puncture of the joint is that the fluid in this direction of compression of the patella can be distributed along the side rotations of the joint and throughout the upper volvulus, which does not create enough intra-articular fluid in the region of the needle needle syringe. Material and Methods. There is an increased trauma of the needle of cartilage and bone structures of the joint during the puncture in a small amount of fluid in the area of the injection, since the intra-articular space free for injection is too small for the unhindered introduction of the needle and it touches the intra-articular bone and cartilage structures nearby to the point of the injection. Results and Discussion. By far the most frequently used method of delivery of drugs into the cavity of the knee joint is the injection method of administering medicines through the anteroinferior medial and lateral inversions with anatomical a message from the slit between the bottom surfaces of the meniscus and the cartilage surface of the tibia. Conclusions. At present, from the topographic and anatomical point of view are not described, not justified methods of administration of drugs. The question of passage of drugs to the back of the knee joint remains open.