DISTURBANCES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF VARIOUS HIPPOCAMPAL FIELDS IN RATS AS A LONG-TERM EFFECT OF ACUTE PERINATAL HYPOXIA

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅或者付费存取

详细

The aim of this study was to determine the long-term effects of acute normobaric hypoxia in the perinatal period on the development of a hippocampal formation in rats. The experiments performed have shown that the exposure to hypoxia on postnatal day 2 resulted in a significant damage to the hippocampal field structure. Differential field sensitivity to the damaging factor was also detected. At postnatal day 20, the cell death was found in all the fields and the thinning of pyramidal neuron layers was observed. The neuronal death was mostly expressed in СА4 and СА3 fields. At postnatal day 30, the neuronal death remained significant in СА4 field, while it was reduced in СА3 field and was not found in СА1 field, however, in fascia dentata the death of neurons of the granular layers was increased. Along with it, the dimensions of the pyramidal neuron cell bodies were reduced in all the hippocampal fields. Also, in all the hippocampal fields, the activation of astrocytic reaction was found, which was more expressed in СА4 field, where gliosis was found to remain until prepuberal age (day 30).

参考

  1. Коржевский Д.Э., Григорьев И.П. и Отеллин В.А. Применение обезвоживающих фиксаторов, содержащих соли цинка, в нейрогистологических исследованиях. Морфология, 2006, т. 129, вып. 1, с. 85-87.
  2. Chen W.F., Chang H., Huang L.T. et al. Alterations in long-term seizure susceptibility and the complex of PSD-95 with NMDA receptor from animals previously exposed to perinatal hypoxia. Epilepsia, 2006, v. 47, № 2, p. 288-296.
  3. Chen W.F. Chang H., Wong C.S. et al. Impaired expression of postsynaptic density proteins in the hippocampal CA1 region of rats following perinatal hypoxia. Exp. Neurol., 2007, v. 204, № 1, p. 400-410.
  4. Daval J.L., Pourié G., Grojean S. et al. Neonatal hypoxia triggers transient apoptosis followed by neurogenesis in the rat CA1 hippocampus. Pediatr. Res., 2004, v. 55, № 4, p. 561-567.
  5. Louzoun-Kaplan V., Zuckerman M., Perez-Polo J.R. and Golan Prenatal hypoxia down regulates the GABA pathway in newborn mice cerebral cortex; partial protection by MgSO4. Int. Dev. Neurosci., 2008, v. 26, № 1, p. 77-85.
  6. Nuñez J.L., Alt J.J. and McCarthy M.M. A novel model for prenatal brain damage. II. Long-term deficits in hippocampal cell number and hippocampal-dependent behavior following neonatal GABAA receptor activation. Exp. Neurol., 2003, v. 181, № 2, p. 270-280.
  7. Raman L., Tkac I., Ennis K. et al. In vivo effect of chronic hypoxia on the neurochemical profile of the developing rat hippocampus. Brain Res., 2005, v. 156, № 2, p. 202-209.
  8. Simonová Z., Sterbová K., Brozek G. et al. Postnatal hypobaric hypoxia in rats impairs water maze learning and the morphology of neurones and macroglia in cortex and hippocampus. Behav. Brain Res., 2003, v. 141, № 2, p. 195-205.
  9. Sizonenko S.V., Sirimanne E., Mayall Y. et al. Selective cortical alteration after hypoxic-ischemic injury in the very immature rat brain. Pediatr. Res., 2003, v. 54, № 2, p. 263-269.

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML

版权所有 © Eco-Vector, 2010



СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: № 0110212 от 08.02.1993.
##common.cookie##