VECTOR OF SOMATOMETRIC CHANGES IN YOUTHS WITH DIFFERENT PERIODS OF RESIDENCE IN THE NORTH-EAST OF RUSSIA



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Abstract

Objective - to detect and examine the vector of changes in basic somatometric parameters of physical development in young male residents of Magadan region depending on the duration of residence in the territory. Materials and methods. Somatometric characteristics (body length and mass, chest circumference); Body Mass Index, Pignet Index, body constitution proportionality index, as well as body total fat measured using impedancemetry were studied in 1628 youths aged 17 to 21 years. Results. Significant dynamics of nearly all somatometric parameters and their estimated indices was detected in a row from the zero to the third generation. Besides, changes in the body proportions were found in modern youths which represent the third generation, that were most clearly manifested by the increase of lower extremities length in relation to the body length. Conclusions. The studies performed indicate the continuing processes of secular trend on the territory of Magadan region, which distinguishes the current population from the representatives of other regions, where stabilization of the growth processes in modern youth is reported.

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About the authors

I. V. Aver’yanova

Federal «Arktika» Scientific Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences Fareastern Branch

Email: Inessa1382@mail.ru
Laboratory of Physiology of Extreme States

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